新中国成立前后张仲实的出版宣传与党员教育活动

The Publication and Publicity Activities of Zhang Zhongshi and the Party Member Education Before and After the Founding of New China

张仲实是我国著名的马克思主义理论家、翻译家、出版家,是中国共产党优秀党员、无产阶级革命家,曾在党的出版宣传工作中担任要职。新中国成立前后,张仲实充分发挥理论优势,编订“干部必读”12本、土地问题、妇女解放运动等材料,为党员干部的理论学习与解决中国革命与社会主义建设问题提供理论学习材料;推动刘胡兰事迹的广泛传播,为解放区的无产阶级革命教育树立了英雄模范;指导杨家岭工作的生产与文化教育工作,并总结经验将其推广。新时期,党员干部的教育仍需借鉴张仲实重理论教育、寓教于典型、重推广宣传的经验。

Zhang Zhongshi,an outstanding member of the Communist Party of China(CPC),a proletarian revolutionary,is a renowned Marxist theorist,translator and publisher in China,once holding a key position in the CPC’s publication and publicity sector.Before and after the founding of New China in 1949,he gave full play to his theoretical strength and compiled twelve books of The Required Readings for Cadres,and other materials on land issues and women’s liberation movement,etc..These readings have provided important theoretical learning materials for enhancing the Party members’theory levels,and for their seeking of proper solutions to the Chinese Revolution and the socialism construction.These readings also widely disseminate the heroic story of Liu Hulan,establishing an excellent role model for the proletarian revolutionary education in the liberated areas.They also provide guide to the agrarian production,culture and education in Yangjialing.Zhang also summarized the successful experiences,and promoted them in other areas.Now in the new era,education of the Party members and cadres should still learn from Zhang Zhongshi,focusing on theoretical education,teaching with typical role models,and publicizing successful experiences.