中国与“一带一路”合作国显示性比较优势测度与分析

China and “the Belt and Road” Cooperation Countries Revealed Comparative Advantage Measured and Analysis

本文测度了中国与"一带一路"沿线109个国家自2014-2018年十个产业的显示性比较优势指数,全面地分析了中国与"一带一路"合作国贸易的比较优势,弥补了该领域的研究方法在对"一带一路"自贸区建设方面的定量分析空白。研究结论显示,从显示性比较优势指数来看,中国与沿线各国出口的产品在世界市场上具有不重叠的产品类目,各类产品的比较优势明显。这为中国与"一带一路"合作国的合作选择提供了重要的产业选择上的参考。

This article has estimated China with"one belt one road"along the route 109 countries from 2014-2018 year ten industrial revealed comparative advantage,has analyzed China with"one belt one road"the cooperation countries comparative advantage,has made up blank of this domain research in"one belt one road"from the trade area construction aspect quantitative analysis.The research conclusion demonstrated that,looked from the demonstration comparison superiority index,China has not the overlap product category with along the route the various countries’exportation product in the world market,each kind of product comparative advantage is obvious.This with"one belt one road"the cooperation country’s cooperation choice has provided in the important industrial choice reference for China.