我国内地法院适用《纽约公约》正当程序条款的实证研究

An Empirical Study on the Application of the Due Process Clause of the New York Convention by Chinese Courts

从2009—2022年我国内地法院适用《纽约公约》正当程序条款的司法实践来看,总体上,法院积极承认与执行外国仲裁裁决,但也存在对《纽约公约》正当程序条款理解不清,混淆不同款项,对新型通讯方式送达标准不明等问题。针对以上问题,提出应明确审查准据法,厘清《纽约公约》第5条不同款项之间的关系,明确电子邮件等新型通讯方式的送达标准等建议,以促进法院更好地执行《纽约公约》。

Applying the due process clause of the New York Convention by Chinese courts from 2009 to 2022,in general,the courts actively recognize and enforce foreign arbitral awards.However,there are also some problems,such as unclear understanding of the due process clause,confusion of different clauses,and unclear standards for new communication methods.In response,this paper proposes that the applicable law,the relationship between the different clauses of Article 5 of the convention,and the standard of new communication methods should be clarified,so as to facilitate better enforcement of the convention by the courts.