叙事转向背景下档案资源开发利用的优化策略研究

Research on Optimization Strategy of the Development and Utilization of Archive Resources in the Background of Narrative Turn

叙事转向背景下叙事参与者、叙事内容、叙事组织呈现出新的特征,给档案资源开发利用工作带来新的机遇和挑战。文章从普林斯叙事理论的基本范畴出发,提出档案资源开发利用的叙事框架;然后,基于叙事转向后的新特点,剖析其对档案资源开发利用产生的影响,并提出相应优化策略,包括叙事参与者吸纳多元化、市场化主体,叙事形式借鉴故事化、电影化手法,叙事内容发掘平民化、微观化素材,叙事组织打破线性化、封闭式结构,旨在为档案部门创新资源利用方式、盘活与推广档案文化、讲好中国故事提供新的参考路径。

Under the background of narrative turning,narrative participants,narrative content and narrative organization have new characteristics,which bring new opportunities and challenges to the development and utilization of archival resources.Based on the basic category of Prince’s narrative theory,this paper puts forward the narrative frame of archival resources development and utilization,analyzes the impact of narrative turn on the development and utilization of archive resources,and proposes corresponding optimization strategies,for example,narrative participants should attract multiple and market-oriented subjects,narrative forms should adopt storytelling and cinematic techniques,narrative content should focus on civilian and microscopic materials,and narrative structures should break the linear and closed mode,it aims to provide a new direction for the archival department to innovate the way of resource utilization,transmit archival culture and tell Chinese history well.