社会学本土化的演进与本位

Localization of Chinese Sociology:Evolution and Self⁃Post Consciousness

本文通过回顾中国社会学本土化的演进历程,梳理了社会学发展过程中的三波本土化争论,指出燕京学派促成了本土化讨论的前提,而此后的本土化讨论在议题方面进行了拓展。但是本土化的核心问题在于建立中国社会学的本位,要建立本位,一方面需要对西方社会学理论和方法的哲学预设进行系统而深入的反思,另一方面需要结合中国当代的经验研究,对中国传统社会思想和文化进行反思。

Reviewing the evolution of the localization of Chinese sociology,this paper sorts out the three waves of localization debates in the development of sociology.With Yenching School's contribution to the premise of this issue,subsequent discussions have expanded the main topics of localization.However,the core issue of localization is to establish the self⁃post consciousness(benwei)of Chinese sociology.On the one hand,it is necessary to make a systematic and deep reflection on the philosophical presupposition of western sociological theories and methods;on the other hand,we need to study and reflect on Chinese traditional social thoughts and culture.