基于角尺度的A级旅游景区空间结构特征比较研究

Comparative analysis of the spatial structure of level-A scenic spots based on neighborhood pattern

以中原城市群和珠西经济带(即珠江-西江经济带)的A级旅游景区为研究对象,运用林分空间结构量化分析的前沿方法—角尺度,并有针对性地加以补充、整合与优化,借助Winkelmass空间分析技术,从空间分布类型、空间组合度、类型丰富度、等级优劣度和等级分化度5个方面,对其空间结构进行分析和对比,为深化认识两个地区A级旅游景区的空间分布特征和空间组织关系,促进旅游空间结构优化提供科学依据.

The existing national level-A scenic spots in a region can fully reflect its development level of tourism resource,construction level of tourism destination,tourism reception capacity and service level.Here,this paper selected the level-A scenic spots in central Henan urban agglomeration and pearl river-west river economic belt as the object of study.And then introduced the cutting-edge analysis method of forest spatial structure(uniform angle index)into the study of tourism spatial structure,and supplemented and optimized it in a targeted manner.At the same time,this paper draw support from Winkelmass space analysis techniques,and analyzed and compared the spatial distribution characteristics of level-A scenic spots in central Henan urban agglomeration and pearl river-west river economic belt from 5 aspects,such as spatial distribution type,mingling,type diversity,neighbourhood comparison and uniformity.It provides a scientific basis for deepening the understanding of the spatial distribution characteristics and spatial organization relationship of A-level tourist attractions in the two regions and promoting the optimization of tourism spatial structure.