五四时期的个人观对当代青年个人观教育的启示

The Enlightenment of the Individual View of the May Fourth Movement Period to the Education of Contemporary Youth Outlook on Life

五四时期是中国历史上一个重要的社会转型时期,这个时期的思想家们批判传统封建伦理,主张将个人从儒家纲常礼教的束缚中解放出来,个人意识开始崛起。同时,五四时期启蒙知识分子的个人观与西方传统个人主义有着根本的区别,前者在强调个人意识的基础上,主张将个人"小我"放置到社会"大我"中,包含着重要的现代价值意蕴,对于当前的青年人生观教育具有重要的借鉴意义。

The May Fourth period was an important period of social transformation in Chinese history.During thisperiod,thinkers criticized the traditional feudal ethics,advocated the liberation of individuals from the shackles ofConfucianism and personal consciousness began to rise.At the same time,the personal view of the enlightenedintellectuals in the May Fourth period is fundamentally different from the traditional individualism in the West.On thebasis of emphasizing personal consciousness,the former advocates placing the individual"little self"into the social"big self",which involves important modern value implication and has important reference significance for the currenteducation of youth outlook on life.