农业院校研究生生物化学与分子生物学课程思政元素范畴解析

Dissection of ideological and political element categories in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology curriculum for postgraduates in agricultural universities

在我国农业院校中,生物化学与分子生物学课程针对多个学科、专业的博士生和硕士生开设,涉及大量学生;但是,思政元素范畴的模糊与零乱已成为该课程在教学中实施思政教育的首个急待克服的现实困境。以社会主义核心价值观为指南、立足新农科建设背景、基于思政元素范畴共性和个性的整合以及对课程内容教学逻辑的把控,农业院校研究生生物化学与分子生物学课程思政元素的主要范畴应解析为政治素养、文化素养、生命和健康以及生态文明、专业精神与职业素养、哲学思维、道德素养和科学精神七大类;但是,该范畴的界定应是相对的、与时俱进的,并且思政元素的价值观建构还具有多样性和弥散性。本文可为我国农业院校研究生生物化学与分子生物学课程思政元素的深度挖掘和课程思政的高效实施奠定基础,并为研究生专业课课程思政教育的实施提供普遍性借鉴。

In agricultural universities in China,Biochemistry and Molecular Biology curriculum is offered for the PhD and master degree candidates in many disciplines and majors,which involves a large number of students.However,the fuzziness and disorder of the ideological and political element category has become the first practical dilemma which is urgently waiting to be overcome in the implementation of the ideological and political education in the teaching of the curriculum.Guided by the core values of Chinese socialism,established in the background of the new agricultural science construction,and based on the integration of the commonness and individuality of the ideological and political elements and the control over the teaching logic of the curriculum content,the main categories of the ideological and political elements in the Biochemistry and Molecular Biology curriculum for the postgraduates in the universities should be dissected as seven ones,i.e.,political literacy,cultural literacy,life and health as well as ecological civilization,professionalism and professional literacy,philosophical thinking,moral literacy and scientific spirit.However,the definition of the categories should be relative and advancing with the times and,furthermore,the construction of the opinions about value of the ideological and political elements is diversified and diffuse.This paper could lay a foundation for the deep excavation of the ideological and political elements and the efficient implementation of the ideological and political education of the Biochemistry and Molecular Biology curriculum for the postgraduates in agricultural universities in China,and provide a universal reference for the implementation of the ideological and political education of the professional curricula for postgraduates.