抗病毒壮药及其化学成分研究进展

Research Progress of Zhuang Medicine and its Chemical Components Against Virus

病毒(DNA、RNA、蛋白质类)是一类严重危害人类生活健康的病原体,病情形势严峻,特别是从2019年至今全球都在饱受着新型冠状病毒对人类生命、生活及发展带来的危害。寻找疗效确切的具有抗病毒及免疫调节作用的天然药物已成为当今时下热点。壮药是在壮医理论和经验指导下应用于疾病防治和卫生保健的药用物质及其制剂,具有鲜明的民族性、传统性和地域性特点。该研究依据《广西壮族自治区壮药质量标准》,发现部分壮药及其有效成分、提取物等具有较好的抗病毒作用,其抗病毒种类及研究方面主要集中在疱疹病毒、流感病毒、呼吸道病毒、乙肝病毒、烟草花叶病毒、柯萨奇病毒以及新型冠状病毒预测的作用及其机制等,为壮药抗病毒研究与发展前景提供参考。

Viruses(DNA,RNA,proteins)are a class of pathogens that seriously endanger the health of human life,and the disease situation is grim,especially since 2019,the world has suffered from the harm caused by the new coronavirus to human life,life and development.The search for natural medicines with definitive efficacy with antiviral and immunomodulatory effects has become a hot topic today.Zhuang medicine is a medicinal substance and its preparation applied to disease prevention and health care under the guidance of Zhuang medicine theory and experience,and has distinct national,traditional and regional characteristics.According to the"Quality Standards for Zhuang Medicines in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region",the study found that some Zhuang medicines and their active ingredients and extracts have good antiviral effects,and its antiviral types and research mainly on herpes virus,influenza virus,respiratory virus,hepatitis B virus,tobacco mosaic virus,Coxsackie virus and the predicted role and mechanism of new coronavirus,etc.so as to provide a reference for the research and development prospects of Zhuang medicine antivirals.