我国高校机器人竞赛发展现状与标准化建议

Research on the Development Status of Robot Competition in China’s Colleges and Universities and Suggestions on its Standardization

高校机器人竞赛作为机器人教育的重要形式,在激发学生学习兴趣、增强学生自主创新能力和培养学生综合能力方面优势显著。本研究通过文献分析、问卷调查,就高校机器人竞赛发展现状展开调查。发现机器人竞赛标准化方面的主要问题,包括竞赛分类模糊、机器人竞赛质量良莠不齐、个别竞赛存在商业化问题等。并基于此提出编制管理标准、建立统一协调机制,设立权威协调机构、设置机器人竞赛主办准入机制等一系列对策建议,以期促进高校机器人竞赛管理的科学化、标准化、规范化。

As an important form of robot education,the robot competition in colleges and universities has remarkable advantages in stimulating students’interest in learning,enhancing students’independent innovation ability and cultivating students’comprehensive ability.Through literature analysis and questionnaire survey,this paper finds that the existing substandard problems of robot competition,including fuzzy classification of competition,uneven quality of robot competition,commercialization problems of competition,etc.Based on this,it puts forward a series of countermeasures and suggestions such as the establishment of management standards,a complete and unified coordination mechanism,the establishment of authoritative coordination organization,the establishment of access mechanism for robot competition,in order to promote the scientific,standardized and normative robot competition management in colleges and universities.