卢森堡对十月革命评价的再认识——基于总体性方法的视角

Recognition of Rosa Luxemburg’s Evaluation on the Russian Revolution:Based on the Perspective of Totality

《论俄国革命》是罗莎·卢森堡运用总体性方法对十月革命、土地问题和解散立宪会议这三个问题的思考和评价。她指出,十月革命是无产阶级革命中的特定案例,反对将其普遍化,向世界无产阶级推广;认为列宁的土地政策不利于农业社会化发展,余粮收集制遭到抵制是一个佐证;解散立宪会议背后存在的民主问题是卢森堡批评的重点,她认为形式民主也比没有民主好。《论俄国革命》中运用总体性方法对俄国革命的历史意义和“革命后的第二天”问题的探讨,为我们观察社会主义建设提供一个可资借鉴的视角。

The Russian Revolution presents Rosa Luxemburg’s thinking and evaluating on three issues:the Russian Revolution,the issue of land and the constituent assembly.She pointed out that the Russian Revolution is a specific case of the proletarian revolution and did not agree with promoting it as a model to others.She thought that Lenin’s land policies against the development of agricultural socialization and resisting the surplus grain collection was the evidence.The democratic problem behind the dissolution of the Constituent Assembly was her critical focus.She believed that even the formal democracy is better than NO democracy.This book that discussing the historical significance of the Russian Revolution and the next day after revolution by the method of totality which provides us a perspective to watch the socialist construction.