当代台湾女性文学中的两种性别/历史叙事路径

On Two Gender/History Narrative Paths in Contemporary Taiwan Women’s Literature

1980年代后台湾女性作家的性别书写与历史叙事有着内在的深层关联,其中有两条线索,一是拆解并颠覆女性在传统伦理关系中的身份角色,以对抗性方式塑造女性形象主体,并以此为基点质疑现有的历史言说方式;二是通过私人感官经验去建构女性主体,释放既定文化想象所抑制的性别意识,在对生命本源的回归中提供关于历史的流动性、开放性想象。两者共同体现出台湾后现代、后殖民文化背景下,基于女性主义立场的历史书写方式。

After the 1980 s,the gender writing of Taiwan Residents female writers has an intrinsic deep connection with historical narrative,There are two clues.One is to dismantle and subvert the identity role of women in traditional ethical relations,to shape the female image subject in a confrontational way,and to use this as a basis to question the existing historical expressions;the second is through personal sensory experience.To construct a female subject,release the gender consciousness suppressed by the established cultural imagination,and provide a fluidity and open imagination about history in the return to the source of life.The two together reflect the historical writing style based on the feminist standpoint in the context of post-modern and post-colonial culture in Taiwan.