从出土墓志资料看明唐王府的内侍制度

From the Unearthed Epitaph Data to See the Internal Service System of Tang Palace in Ming Dynasty

本文通过南阳地区出土的15合唐藩内侍墓志,结合史书典籍中关于王府内侍的条例,主要从三个方面讨论内侍制度。王府内的宦官机构为一司三所,内侍分为六品的内官和无品级的内使,其来源由皇宫拨派和王府选取变为只能由皇宫拨派,但是仍旧存在违例现象。王府内侍的晋升受到朝廷的严格监控,但是唐王也有超拔的举荐之权。内官去世后会被葬入王府为其购置的丛葬墓地,有的内官得到了唐王或王妃遣人吊唁和赙赠的殊荣。

Through the epitaph of 15 unearthed in Nanyang area,combined with the regulations on the service of the palace,mainly from three aspects:the eunuch system in the palace is three,the service is divided into six products and the palace and the source of the palace,but there are still violations;the promotion of the promotion of the court;officials will be buried in the purchase of the cemetery,some of the king or princess condolences and gifts.