摘要
Research on the construction of a theory for China’s open economy should break through the limitations of mainstream Western international economics.Firstly,we need to reveal the laws revolving around"three relationships and six threads"that governed China’s incremental process of trade liberalization.Secondly,we need to summarize China’s experience of the way new technologies,including the Internet,digital technologies and artificial intelligence(AI)have fostered and reshaped the position of small and mediumsized enterprises(SMEs)as micro-actors,providing us with new advantages in international competition.Thirdly,we need to analyze the new win-win mode of the international division of labor over land and sea established under the guidelines of the Belt and Road Initiative(BRI),as well as a new concept of pluralist balance in the international economy marked by a close connection between trade surplus and foreign investment.Fourthly,under the guidance of Xi Jinping’s important discourses,we should offer a rationale for the Chinese scheme of global economy governance within the community of shared future for mankind.
构建中国开放型经济学理论,应突破西方主流国际经济学的局限性。一是揭示围绕"三对关系、六条线索"展开的中国渐进式贸易自由化进程的规律。二是总结互联网、数字技术和人工智能等新业态重塑中小企业微观主体地位,培育和形成国际竞争新优势的经验。三是分析共建"一带一路"建立的合作共赢、海陆贯通的新型国际生产分工模式及其蕴含的贸易盈余与资本输出紧密联系的新型国际经济多元平衡观。四是在习近平重要论述指导下,将人类命运共同体全球经济治理中国方案的理念学理化。
