山西省旅游资源与旅游经济的空间错位分析

Spatial Dislocation Analysis of Tourism Resources and Tourism Economy in Shanxi Province

以山西省为研究区域,分析其旅游资源与旅游经济之间存在的空间错位现象.选取2019年A级景区数量、游客量与旅游总收入为数据来源,并采用重力模型和二维组合矩阵等方法进行分析.结果表明:旅游资源丰度重心为(112.55°E,37.33°N),旅游收入重心(112.39°E,37.23°N),游客量重心(112.32°E,37.15°N).从三组二维组合矩阵结果来看,呈同步的城市有朔州、阳泉、晋中,剩余八个城市包括太原、大同、长治、忻州、晋城、吕梁、运城、临汾呈现错位现象,根据研究结果有针对性地为区域旅游发展提出参考建议,进而促进山西旅游业的发展.

Taking Shanxi province as the study area,select A-level scenic spot,visitors and tourism revenue in 2019 as the data source,In order to analyze the spatial dislocation between Shanxi tourism resources and tourism economy,the gravity model and the two-dimensional combination matrix are used,the results showed that the abundance of tourism resources center of gravity(112.55DHS E,37.33DHS N),tourism revenue center of gravity(112.39DHS E,37.23DHS N),visitors to the center of gravity(112.32DHS E,37.15DHS N).According to the results of three two-dimensional combination matrices,the cities in synchronization are Shuozhou,Yangquan and Jinzhong,while the cities in dislocation include Datong,Xinzhou,Lvliang,Taiyuan,Changzhi,Linfen,Yuncheng and Jincheng.Finally,according to the calculation results,the paper provides some suggestions for the regional tourism development,so as to promote the development of Shanxi?s tourism industry.