生育力保存的伦理问题及思考

Ethical issues and considerations in fertility preservation

生育力保存技术是一项新兴的技术,近年来逐渐成熟,由实验走向临床应用。它一方面满足了人们日益增长的生育力保存的需求,另一方面在技术实施过程中不可避免会面临巨大伦理困境。临床诊疗实践中要坚持尊重、有利、公平的伦理原则,在此基础上发展科学技术、优化医疗资源配置、完善法规政策、加强伦理监管和技术评审等,或许可以为解决伦理难题提供参考和方法。

As an emerging technology,fertility preservation technology has gradually developed from experimental to clinical application in recent years.On the one hand,it meets people's growing demand for maintaining fertility.On the other hand,ethical issues inevitably arise when implementing this technology.On the basis of adherence to the ethical principles of respect,beneficence and justice in clinical practice,developing technology,optimizing the allocation of medical resources,improving policies,and strengthening ethical scrutiny may provide methods for solving ethical problems.