论公平原则在配偶关系中的适用

On the Application of Fairness Doctrine in the Spouse Relationship

公平原则的本质是对利益与风险的分配并产生合理的结果。在《民法典》"婚姻家庭"编中,公平的分配原则是婚姻自由,其分配程序是夫妻平等,其最终的结果是保障婚姻的本质属性,使婚姻长期稳定地存续。在社会价值观多元化的时代,婚姻本质多元化,由此产生了多种价值观的矛盾冲突。充分考虑公平原则在适用《民法典》处理婚姻家庭纠纷,尤其在解决配偶之间的法律纠纷时具有重要意义。

The essence of fairness doctrine is the allocation of benefits,risks and the generation of reasonable results.In the Civil Code Marriage and Family Edition,the principle of allocation of the fairness doctrine is the freedom of marriage,and the procedure is spouse equality.And the final result is to protect the essential attributes of marriage and to make marriage last for a long time.In the era of diversified social values,the nature of marriage is diverse,which leads to conflicts of various values.Full consideration of the principle of fairness is of great significance when applying the Civil Code to deal with marriage and family disputes,especially when resolving legal disputes between spouses.