泛化城市中的空间谱系学方法梗概 基于广州荔湾的城市观察与设计行动

Spatial Genealogy Methods and Practice in Fast-Changing Cities Urban Observations and Designs in Guangzhou's Liwan District

文章从藏身于荔湾老城区的建筑工作室的空间改造行动和它周边的城市状态出发,在历史、景物和文化等不同维度细致地观察和研究该城区的空间演化,梳理整合物态和非物态的都市遗产和信息作为开展实质性城市和建筑设计的理论基础。文章论述了三个荔湾城市地区的分析设计方法,分别以“(城市)拼贴”“(边界)谱系”“(类型)重制”三种不同的方式将历史/时间和事件的线索叠合于新的空间构筑和体验当中,并以此作为对过度城市化和商品化空间的批判和反思,尝试为荔湾和类似的历史复合型都市空间中的城市和建筑介入创立新的设计范式。

Starting from the spatial renewals of Liwan—an old town where the author's studio is based—and the urbanscape nearby,the article observes and studies Guangzhou's spatial evolution from different angles,such as its histo rical,physical,and cultural landscapes.In this process,it combines the physical and nonphysical urban heritage and information into a theoretical basis for substantive urban and architectural design.The article discusses the analysis and design methods of three urban areas in Liwan with three methods,i.e.,"(city)collage,""(boundary)genealogy,"and"(type)re-c reation;"the aim is to integrate the factors of history,time,and events into new space construction and experience,and to reflect on the ongoing overurbanization and commercialization of spaces.It attempts to create a new design paradigm for urban and architectural intervention in Liwan and other urban spaces subject to similar combinations of old and new.