基于通督醒神理论探讨针灸治疗卒中后认知障碍

Discussion on Acupuncture for Treating Post-stroke Cognitive Impairment Based on Tongdu Xingshen Theory

卒中后认知障碍是发生在卒中后出现的一系列认知功能减退的表现,是卒中后常见的并发症。通督醒神理论是基于督脉与脑的相关性所提出的通过针灸督脉上的穴位,使精血上充于脑,从而起到醒神开窍作用的一种理论方法。本文从督脉的循行和功能特点出发,阐释通督醒神理论指导针灸治疗卒中后认知障碍中的重要作用,以期为其指导治疗卒中后认知障碍提供理论支持。

Post-stroke cognitive impairment is a series of manifestations of cognitive impairment occurring after stroke,and is a common complication after stroke.Tongdu Xingshen Theory is based on the correlation between Du meridian and brain.It is a theoretical method that acupuncture points on Du meridian can fill the brain with essence and blood so as to wake up and begin to understand.Starting from the following and functional characteristics of Du meridian,this article explains the important role of Tongdu Xingshen Theory in guiding acupuncture in the treatment of post-stroke cognitive disorders,so as to provide theoretical support for its guidance in the treatment of post-stroke cognitive disorders.