唐幽州节度使刘济墓出土玉器加工工艺初探

Carving Technology Analysis of the Jade Unearthed from Tomb of Liu Ji,the Chinese Military Governor of Tang in Youzhou

本文主要介绍了唐幽州节度使刘济墓出土玉器制作工艺的研究情况。文章利用DSX500系列光学数码显微镜,对其中16件玉器样品表面微痕迹进行研究分析,初步认为刘济墓出土玉器普遍采用浅浮雕工艺,说明唐代玉工已经基本熟练地掌握了这种工艺。通过对比不同材质玉器的加工微痕迹特点,发现唐代玉工不仅善于利用玉料自身的特点加工玉器,还会针对不同材质玉器选择不同的处理方式。

This article mainly introduce the research situation of carving technology unearthed from Liu Ji tomb.16 jade artifacts of LiuJi tomb were analyzed with DSX500 optical digital microscope.Results show that shallow relief were the most common method to cut and polishing the jades,it means the jade workers in Tang dynasty were skillful at shallow relief.Compared the surface micro-traces with different kinds of jades,the results suggest that jade workers can carve jade according to the character of the jade,and choose different skills to produce different kinds of jade.