摘要
历来的研究大都只从限定助词或限定副词单方面着手,用单一视点来看待限定功能,很少有人用双重视点分析日语双重限定句中二者的不同分工。这篇论文以「モッパラ~バカリ」句式为研究对象,吸取焦点理论和情态学理论的研究成果,找出限定副词和限定助词在双重限定句中各自承担的功能。可以得知,当二者拥有不同焦点时,在基本义和附加义上均有不同;当二者焦点相同时,在附加义的不同层面上也有不同的功能。
Restrictive function has always been investigated in only one point of view:restrictive auxiliary word or restrictive adverb,but nobody investigated double restrictive phrasing especially about the individual share of their functions.This paper focused on"mopparabakari",absorbed focus theory and results of modality study,invented two standards for semantic analysis,and investigated double restrictive phrasing containing both restrictive auxiliary word and restrictive adverb in terms of structure as well as meaning.It concluded that"moppara"and"bakari"is different in the basic meaning and the additional meaning when they have different focuses.They are different only in the additional meaning but not the basic meaning when they have same focus.
关键词
双重限定
限定副词
限定助词
焦点
Double Restrictive Phrasing
Restrictive Adverb
Restrictive Auxiliary Word
Focus