以爱的魔法写就岁月童话——《克尔·哈桑》的童话叙事与影响

Writing Fairy Tales of Years with the Magic of Love——The Fairy Tale Narration and Influence of Kerr Hassan

自中阿建交以来,阿塞拜疆的民间文学作品通过汉译在中国传播,产生较大的影响。作为一部由阿塞拜疆民间故事改编而成的儿童读物,《克尔·哈桑》以鲜艳的色彩语言、卡通的场景绘画与丰富的人文主义情怀,带给儿童夸张、刺激的冒险之旅。同时,在民间童话的外壳下,《克尔·哈桑》拥有“反童话”的内核,成人读者身份被隐藏在儿童视角之下,男女两性失衡的关系被隐藏在完美幸福的结局之下。站在人物形象的二元对立和情节的程式化、类同化两方面进行考察,即可把握这部作品的艺术特色。当下,中国“一带一路”倡议成为越来越多国家的一大共识,阿塞拜疆文学也将在新时代语境下闪耀出文学的光辉。

Since the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Azerbaijan,Azerbaijan’s folk literature works have been spread in China through Chinese translation,which has had an impact to a certain extent.As a children’s book adapted from Azerbaijani folk stories,Kerr Hassan brings children an exaggerated and exciting adventure with bright color language,cartoon scene painting and rich humanistic feelings.In addition,Kerr Hassan has the core of“anti fairy tale”under the shell of folk fairy tales:the unbalanced relationship between men and women is hidden under the perfect and happy ending,and the identity of adult readers is hidden under the perspective of children.Its artistic characteristics can be investigated from two aspects:the binary opposition of characters,the stylization of plot and quasi assimilation.At present,“the Belt and Road”initiative has become the consensus of more and more countries.Azerbaijan literature is again shining the glory of literature in its new era context.