衔接过渡期民营企业参与农村精神脱贫的逻辑、困点与路径

The Logic,Dilemma and Path of Private Enterprises Participating in the Fight against Spiritual Poverty in Rural Areas in the Transition Period

习近平关于民营企业参与农村精神脱贫的重要论述是马克思主义反贫困思想中国化的最新成果,是习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想的重要组成部分。中国脱贫攻坚战取得全面胜利,历史性地解决绝对贫困问题,“三农”工作重心转移到巩固拓展脱贫攻坚成果同乡村振兴有效衔接上来。脱贫出列的农村地区转入5年衔接过渡期后,精神脱贫成为巩固拓展脱贫攻坚成果的重要内容,也是实现脱贫户物质生活和精神生活共同富裕的必然前提。作为脱贫攻坚的生力军,民营企业在衔接过渡期要继续发挥优势,把参与农村精神脱贫纳入企业履行社会责任范围,构建协同帮扶一体化格局,推动现代企业文化与优秀乡村文化融合发展,充分发挥龙头企业引领示范作用,主动借鉴国外成功经验,推动脱贫地区共同富裕取得实质性进展。

Xi Jinping’s statement on private enterprise participation in the fight against poverty is the latest summary in adapting Marxist anti-poverty theory to the Chinese context,and is an important part of Xi Jinping Thoughts on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era.Since the reform and opening-up,private enterprises actively have fulfiled social responsibility and become fresh troops in the fight against poverty.The period of connecting and transition comes after complete victory in the fight against poverty,a historic shift of the focus in its work concerning agriculture,the effective connection of task of consolidating and extending the achievements of poverty alleviation and rural vitalization,the fight against spiritual poverty is its important work contents.The private enterprises have their unique advantages in bringing participation in the fight against spiritual poverty into line with the state plan,constructing and improving integration pattern of collaborative support,promoting the fusionof modern enterprise culture and excellent rural culture,giving full play to leading and exemplary role of leading enterprise,forwardly drawing from abroad successful experiences of fight against spiritual poverty,and more notable and substantial progress in promoting common prosperity for areas that have been lifted out of poverty.