马克思恩格斯城乡融合思想与全面建成小康社会

The Enlightenment of Marx and Engels on Building a Well-off Society in an All-round off Society in an All-round Way

马克思、恩格斯十分关注城乡关系问题,通过对资本主义国家工业革命和城市化进程的深入研究,在辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义的基础上将资本主义社会出现的城乡对立现象作为一个历史范畴,批判地吸收和借鉴了空想社会主义者关于未来城乡关系的论述,并进一步阐述形成了具有前瞻性和科学性的城乡融合思想。其内容主要包括:城乡融合是未来社会发展的必然趋势;消灭资本主义私有制和丰富的物质文化是实现城乡融合的前提条件;工业和农业的结合是实现城乡融合的重要途径。中国特色社会主义进入新时代,决胜全面建成小康社会,应当以马克思恩格斯城乡融合思想为指导,探寻实现全面建成小康社会的路径,实现中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦。

Marx and Engels paid great attention to the realistic problem of urban-rural relations,and,through in-depth study of the industrial revolution and urbanization process in capitalist countries,regarded the phenomenon of urban-rural antagonism in capitalist society as a historical category on the basis of dialectical materialism and historical materialism.Its contents mainly include:the integration of urban and rural areas is the inevitable trend of future social development;the elimination of capitalist private ownership,rich material culture is necessary to achieve the integration of urban and rural areas conditions;urban-driven rural,industrial-driven agriculture is an important way to achieve urban-rural integration.Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era,and the decisive victory in building a well-off society in an all-round way must be guided by Marx and Engels’thought of urban and rural integration,to explore the path of building a well-off society in an all-round way and to promote the realization of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.