消费社会中人的发展问题——基于历史唯物主义的视角

Human Development Issues in a Consumer Society——A perspective based on historical materialism

人的自由全面发展,作为马克思哲学的主题,始终贯穿于马克思的理论探索之中。马克思在探讨各种社会问题时,始终关注人的命运,并从现实的社会历史条件出发对人的发展问题进行具体考察,给人的发展以具体指引。消费社会的出现,为人的发展提供了新的现实境遇。因此,今天研究人的发展,就必须从历史唯物主义视角出发,对其在消费社会中的基本前提、理论逻辑和主要特征进行方法论考察,以便更好地对其进行分析。

Men’s free and overall development, as the theme of Marx’s philosophy, always runs through Marx’s theoretical exploration. In exploring various social problems, Marx always pays attention to the fate of humanbeings and conducts specific investigation on the problem of human development from the real social and his-torical conditions, giving specific guidelines to human development. The emergence of the consumer societyhas provided a new real situation for human development. Therefore, to study the development of human be-ings today, we must start from the perspective of historical materialism, and conduct methodological investiga-tion on its basic premise, theoretical logic and main characteristics in the consumer society, in order to betteranalyze it.