库尔勒香梨孔雀河绿洲生态环境保护与可持续发展案例研究

GIES Case Dataset on Kolar Fragrant Pear in the Kongque River Oasis of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of China

库尔勒市阿瓦提乡位于新疆维吾尔自治区塔里木盆地东北边缘,是典型的荒漠-绿洲生境。2005年库尔勒香梨进入国家地理标志产品保护名录,2020年进入中欧地理标志产品相互保护首批保护清单,是新疆果业的支柱之一。本研究通过库尔勒香梨孔雀河绿洲生境保护与可持续发展案例,对新疆绿洲生态环境及其特色地理环境下库尔勒香梨的相关数据进行了整编,以期对当地可持续发展与生态环境保护有机结合提供帮助。该案例数据集包括:(1)库尔勒孔雀河绿洲地理位置数据以及香梨核心产区边界数据;(2)案例区孔雀河绿洲阿瓦提乡自然地理数据(气象,DEM与坡度,土壤,地表水,地下水,NDVI);(3)库尔勒香梨品种、栽培与品质数据;(4)库尔勒香梨管理数据。数据存储格式为.shp、.xlsx、.tif、.jpg与.docx,数据量为631MB(压缩后150 MB)。

Awati town in Korla city is located on the northeast of the Tarim Basin in the Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region and is a desert-oasis ecosystem.Kolar fragrant pear(KFP),a primary product of the Xinjiang fruit industry,has been listed in the National Geographical Indication Products in 2004 and in the first protection list of the China-EU agreement on geographical indications in 2020.This case study compiles the data related to Kolar fragrant pear and the oasis environment,in order to support local sustainable development.The dataset includes:(1)the geographical boundary;(2)the physical geographic data(meteorology,DEM and slope,soil,surface water,groundwater,NDVI);(3)the pear variety attribute data,and(4)the management data.The dataset is archived in.shp,.xlsx,.tif,.jpg,and.docx formats.