保山咖啡新寨村干热河谷生态环境保护与可持续发展案例研究

GIES Case Dataset on Baoshan Arabica Coffee Dry-Hot Valley in Xinzhai Village,Yunnan Province of China

保山咖啡新寨村干热河谷生境保护与可持续发展案例数据集是产、学、研、政等共同组成的作者团队的成果,它是保山咖啡新寨村干热河谷生态地理环境保护与可持续发展案例一系列成果的数据部分。咖啡在1900年左右从境外传入云南,在1952年开始在云南保山潞江坝新寨村规模化种植。保山虽然不在南北回归线之间的全球咖啡核心带,但因两山夹一江(高黎贡山和怒山之间夹怒江)形成的干热河谷生境,咖啡不仅存活而且形成了独特的风味,并于2020年被选入首批中欧地理产品保护名录。保山市潞江镇新寨村不仅咖啡园集中连片,而且因海拔跨越760–1,640 m,形成了垂直生态带,可以栽培不同的咖啡品种。多年来,保山咖啡在新寨村干热河谷生境保护和村民生产生活中已经形成具有区域特色的文化地理传统。保山咖啡新寨村干热河谷生境保护与可持续发展案例数据集由以下数据组成:(1)研究区界线地理信息系统数据;(2)自然地理生态条件数据,包括气候、高程分类、植被NDVI、土壤成分等;(3)咖啡品种、分布及其化学成分;(4)咖啡传入云南历史、咖啡及生境管理技术规范等。数据集存储为.shp、.tif、.xlsx和.jpg格式,由95个数据文件组成,数据量为107 MB(压缩为1个文件,105 MB)。

The Baoshan coffee Xinzhai village dry-hot valley case dataset on ecosystem protection and sustainable development is a joint effort product by contributors from university,company,government,research institutes and local stakeholder.There is a series of products from the case,including dataset,articles,education base,germplasm resources,etc.Xinzhai village of Baoshan city(prefecture)lies at the Yunnan province,and is characterized by its diverse dry-hot valley.Coffee came to Yunnan across China’s southwest boundary around 1900 s and mainly served missionaries or locals for personal consumption in following years.In early 1950 s,coffee began to be planted in large scale in Lujiang town(a part of in Nujiang valley)of Baoshan prefecture.While Baoshan is not in the normally recognized World Coffee Belt(23.5°S–23.5°N),it managed to produce one of the best coffees in the world(partly thanks to dry-hot climate of Nujiang valley),and Baoshan Arabica coffee was included into First-batch China-EU Protected Geographical Indication List(100:100).Xinzhai village in Lujiang town was identified as the case for Baoshan coffee terror,due to its coffee plantation scale and its vertical gradient along the slope from 760 to 1,640 m.The dataset consists of four parts:1)boundary data;2)physical geography data,including climate,elevation class,NDVI and soil chemical composition;3)characteristics and distribution of coffee varieties;4)coffee introduction and management specifications,etc.The dataset is archived in.shp,.tif,.xlsx and.jpg data formats,and consists of 95 data files with data size of 107 MB(compressed to one single file with 105 MB).