开封市旅游业碳排放数据集(2007、2012)

Carbon Emission Dataset for the Kaifeng Tourism Industry(2007, 2012)

城市尺度旅游业碳排放数据的整理与核算是研究城市旅游业碳排放机理的基础,同时也是合理制定碳减排措施的重要依据。开封市是中原地区的著名旅游城市,其旅游业碳排放的核算研究对其他城市有重要的借鉴意义。本数据集基于地区投入产出表和开封市旅游业调查数据,通过数据的整理、归类、剥离等方法,构建包括开封市旅游业碳排放数据矩阵、通过EIO-LCA模型核算的碳排放系数矩阵和碳排放分解矩阵等。结果表明:开封市旅游业部门间的碳排放差异明显,旅游交通和旅游住宿餐饮部门碳排放量占比较大,开封市旅游业碳排放存在明显的"冰山效应"。数据格式以.xlsx存储,数据量约为84 KB。

The collation and accounting of carbon emission data from the urban tourism industry is the basis for studying the carbon emission mechanism of the industry,and is also the basis of the rational formulation of carbon emission reduction measures.Kaifeng city is a famous tourist city in the Zhongyuan region of China,and studies of the carbon emissions from its tourism industry are of great significance for other cities.This dataset was compiled from a survey of the Kaifeng tourism industry,which included a regional input-output table.The methods used to compile it consisted of data sorting,classification,stripping,and building a carbon emissions data matrix,including a calculation of the carbon emissions coefficient matrix and carbon decomposition matrix of Kaifeng tourism through the economic input-output life-cycle assessment(EIO-LCA)model.It was found that among the various tourism sectors in Kaifeng,the carbon emissions from tourism transportation and the accommodation and catering sectors accounted for most carbon emissions.The carbon emissions of the Kaifeng tourism industry displayed an obvious"iceberg"effect.The data is stored in the.xlsx format,with a data volume of about 84 KB.