对《精神现象学》“感性确定性”章的现象学分析

A Phenomenological Analysis of the Chapter Sense-Certainty in Phenomenology of Spirit

黑格尔《精神现象学》"感性确定性"章在"存在与时间"的关系上,在从"意谓"到"共相"的嬗变上,以及在语言的逻辑功能和非逻辑功能的双重展示上,都与当代现象学有某种暗合。但如此理解《精神现象学》是当代黑格尔研究的瓶颈,人们的解读充斥着误解和盲区,亟待澄清。揭示黑格尔文本中所隐藏着的"思辨的秘密",将其提升到当代现象学的问题意识层面上来,由此超越黑格尔哲学的局限性,将为我们今天重建形而上学提供重要的启示。

In the chapter Sense—Certainty of Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit,the relationship between Being and Time,the transmutation from meaning to universal,as well as the dual display of the logical and nonlogical functions of language,they all have some implicit coincidence with contemporary phenomenology.However,this understanding of Phenomenology of Spirit is the bottleneck of contemporary Hegelian studies.Many interpretations are full of misunderstandings and blind spots which need to be clarified urgently.In order to reveal the secret of speculation hidden in Hegel’s text and elevating it to the level of problem consciousness of contemporary phenomenology,transcending the limitations of Hegel’s philosophy will provide us with important enlightenment to reconstruct metaphysics today.