在华韩国人社会文化适应现状及其适应性策略研究——基于广州远景路韩国人聚居社区的考察

Social and Cultural Adaptation Status and Adaptive Strategies of Koreans in China--Based on the Investigation of Korean Communities on Yuanjing Road, Guangzhou

人类社会进入二十一世纪,全球一体化背景下跨洲际的人口流动成为常态。在跨文化比较研究中关于社会文化适应性及其策略问题一直是学界研究的重点和焦点。自二十世纪八十年代以来,随着中韩两国建交及经贸往来不断深入,大量韩国人选择来华学习、生活和工作,在我国东部沿海城市中逐渐形成了富有特色的韩国侨民聚居社区。当拥有不同文化的群体之间发生持续性频繁接触时,客居的异文化群体便会面临社会文化适应性问题。本文以广州远景路韩国人聚居社区为调查地,通过实地调查与深度访谈等研究方法试图分析在华韩国人社会文化适应的困境及其适应性策略。

Human society enters the 21st century,with cross-intercontinental population movement under the background of global integration.The social-cultural adaptability and strategy are in the focus and focus of academic research.Since the 1980s,with the deepening of diplomatic ties between China and South Korea and the deepening of economy and trade exchanges,a large number of Koreans chose to study,live and work in China,and gradually formed a characteristic community of Korean immigrants in the eastern coastal cities of China.When continuous and frequent contact occurs between groups with different cultures,different cultural groups will face the problem of social and cultural adaptability.Taking the Korean community of Yuanjing Road in Guangzhou,as the survey site this paper tries to analyze the dilemma and adaptive strategies of Korean cultural adaptation in China through field investigation and in-depth interviews.