“游戏”非遗:宁夏栲栳保护传承的实践、困境与策略

"Game" Intangible Cultural Heritage:Practice, Dilemma and Strategy of Ningxia Kaolao Protection and Inheritance

作为一种可以“把玩”且穿过时间的遗存,栲栳是黄河宁夏段贺兰县传统乡土社会中重要的文化符号,也是解读和振兴属地乡村的重要工具,还是中华优秀传统文化的重要组成部分,蕴含着丰富深厚的历史文化、社会和经济价值。文章以马克思主义文化观和人类学文化记忆等理论的综合视角在对其保护传承实践现状进行总结的基础上,指出其存在的现实困境并针对性地提出了发展策略,希望在实现栲栳生命“游戏-非遗-生活”回归的同时,也为他者的保护传承发展提供一种地方性经验与视角。

As a kind of"remains"that can be"played"and passed through time,kaolao is an important cultural symbol in the traditional local society of Helan County in Ningxia section of the Yellow River,and an important tool to important and revitalize the local countryside.It is also an important part of Chinese excellent traditional culture,which contains rich and profound historical,cultural,social and economic values.Based on the comprehensive perspective of Marxist cultural view and anthropological cultural memory theory,this paper summarizes the current situation of its protection and inheritance practice,points out its practical difficulties,and puts forward corresponding development strategies,hoping to realize the return of"game intangible cultural heritage life",It also provides a local experience and perspective for the protection,inheritance and development of"the other".