新民主主义革命时期中国共产党保障少数民族权益实践研究

Research on Guaranteeing Rights and Interests of Ethnic Minorities of CPC in the New-democratic Revolution Period

少数民族权益保障是贯穿中国共产党百年探索解决民族问题道路的核心议题之一。在领导民族民主革命进程中,中国共产党团结带领全国各族人民实现了中华民族的独立与解放,达成了各民族解放与中华民族解放的统一,保障了各民族平等权利。中国共产党保障少数民族平等权利的实践,从形式平等到实质扶助,形成了独具特色的少数民族权利平等保护与特殊保护制度;并且始终从中国革命实际出发运用马克思主义基本原理,为实现中国特色人权保障理论的政策化、制度化与法治化奠定了坚实的历史基础。

Guaranteeing the rights and interests of ethnic minorities has always been the core of exploring the solution for ethnic problems for a hundred years for communist party of China.In the process of leading national democratic revolution,the Party unites all people from nationalities to search for the independence of Chinese nation and guarantee the equal rights of minorities in the process of liberation,and realized the unity of liberation of all nationalities and the liberation the Chinese nation.The practice of the CPC in guaranteeing the equal rights of ethnic minorities has formed a unique system of equal protection and special protection of the rights of ethnic minorities from formal equality to substantive assistance;And always combine the reality of Chinese revolution with the basic principles of Marxism,which has laid a solid historical foundation for the realization of the policy,institutionalization and legalization of the theory of human rights protection with Chinese characteristics.