数智时代的知识组织研究进展

Research Progress on Knowledge Organization in the Era of Data Intelligence

随着大数据和人工智能技术的迅猛发展,当今社会已迈入一个以数据和智能为核心的“数智”时代,这无疑对知识组织产生了深刻影响,引发了知识组织理论和实践的变革。文章旨在系统梳理数智时代知识组织的研究进展,思考其未来发展趋向。首先,文章从时代特征的角度分析了数智化背景对知识组织的影响,揭示了数智时代知识组织的核心挑战与机遇。其次,论述了数智时代知识组织的理论研究及其所面临的社会问题,以期为知识组织的发展提供理论支撑。在此基础上,深入探讨了数智时代知识组织的方法与技术,包括语义网、关联数据、知识图谱、大数据技术、人工智能技术等,展示了知识组织方法体系的逐渐丰富和完善。进一步从应用领域的角度出发,详细介绍了数智时代知识组织在图书情报、医疗健康、数字人文等各个领域的实践与成果。最后,对未来知识组织的发展进行了展望,提出了知识组织在数智时代的发展策略与建议,以期为新时期知识组织的研究和实践提供有益的借鉴。

With the rapid development of big data and artificial intelligence technology,today’s society has entered a“data intelligence”era with data and intelligence as the core.This has undoubtedly had a profound impact on knowledge organization and triggered the theory and practice of knowledge organization.This study aims to systematically review the research progress of knowledge organization in the data intelligence era and think deeply about its future development trends.First,the article analyzes the impact of the data intelligence background on knowledge organization from the perspective of the characteristics of the times,and reveals the core challenges and opportunities of knowledge organization in the data intelligence era.Secondly,it discusses the theoretical research on knowledge organization in the data intelligence era and the social problems it faces,in order to provide theoretical support for the development of knowledge organization.On this basis,it deeply discusses the methods and technologies of knowledge organization in the data intelligence era,including semantic web,linked data,knowledge graph,big data technology,artificial intelligence technology,etc.,demonstrating the gradual enrichment and improvement of the knowledge organization method system.Furthermore,the practice and achievements of knowledge organization in the data intelligence era are introduced in detail.This includes various fields such as library and information,medical and health,and digital humanities.Finally,the future development of knowledge organization is prospected,and the development strategies and suggestions of knowledge organization in the data intelligence era are put forward,in order to provide useful reference for the research and practice of knowledge organization in the new era.