“譬喻师”鸠摩罗多研究

A Study on the DārṣṭāntikaKumāralāta

本文梳理了作为经量部先师的“譬喻师”鸠摩罗多相关记载,考察了他的生平,列举了他的基本主张。最终作者认为,鸠摩罗多应该是在《大毗婆沙论》集出之后诞生的人物,由于《大毗婆沙论》之中有关于迦腻色迦王的记录,因此鸠摩罗多应该是在公元二世纪后半以后的人物,且应该是《成实论》论主诃梨跋摩的老师。

This paper compares the accounts of Kumāralāta,the“Dārṣṭāntika”who was the forefather of the Sautrāntika,examines his life and lists his basic ideas.Ultimately,the author concludes that Kumāralāta must have been born after the Mahāvibhāṣāwas edited,as there is a record of Kaniṣka in the Mahāvibhāṣā.ThusKumāralāta must have been born after the second half of the second century AD and must have been the master of Harivarman,the author of the Tattvasiddhi.