《镡津文集》“又序”考论

Research on“Another Preface”in Tanjin Corpus

今传《镡津文集》末有"又序"一篇,古人疑为文莹作,现当代学者多径称惠洪《嘉祐序》。今从文献角度予以对比,"又序"除与《嘉祐序》对应部分外,另有两段文字。此两段文字与"又序"中其他部分相互照应,且"又序"与《镡津文集序》亦前后照应,可知"又序"实为怀悟以《嘉祐序》为基础进行的改定。其中,"今既以"一段则为怀悟自注。据"又序"性质而推敲,可知今传《嘉祐序》谓韩琦曾陪同契嵩见欧阳修或不符实,更可推知《镡津文集》在怀悟编纂时的一些原始状态。

The“Another Preface”at the end of Tanjin Corpus has been regarded as the work of Wen Ying.Scholars in modern times mostly call it Jiayou Preface.According to the contrast of texts,we find that“Another Preface”partly corresponds with Jiayou Preface.There are two paragraphs that cannot be found in Jiayou Preface,but they are correlated with other parts of“Another Preface”.Besides,“Another Preface”is correlated with the Preface of Tanjin Corpus.Therefore,we conclude that“Another Preface”is adapted from Jiayou Preface by Huaiwu.The paragraph started with“today”is the remark written by Huaiwu.Based on“Another Preface”,we also find the statement in Jiayou Preface that Qisong met Ouyang Xiu in company with Han Qi is probably not real.In addition,some original situations under which Tanjin Corpus was compiled by Huaiwu can be inferred.