记忆重写:安妮·埃尔诺《一个女人》的现代性叙述

Memory Rewriting:A Modern Narrative of Annie Ernaux's A Woman's Story

安妮·埃尔诺凭借其作品《悠悠岁月》获得2022年诺贝尔文学奖,得到世界文学界的高度关注。《一个女人》是其较早期的一部自传体小说,出版于1987年。书写的是母亲去世后,“我”为母亲建构起的一整部人生回忆。安妮·埃尔诺在该书中所采用的回忆性叙述,人称视角变换灵活,时间与空间也被切割破碎,人物话语的虚实性交错出现,具有强烈的现代性特征。本文旨在从《一个女人》中的回忆性叙述方式,探寻安妮·埃尔诺笔下的现代性建构路径,走进其破碎的家庭意识与漂泊的现代灵魂。

Anne Ernaux won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2022 for her work“The Years”and has received high attention from the world literary circle.A Woman's Story is an autobiographical novels in her early days,published in 1987.The book is a whole life memory constructed by“I”for my mother after her death.The reminiscence narration adopted by Anne Ernaux in this book is characterized by the flexible transformation of personal perspectives,the fragmentation of time and space,and the interleaved appearance of imaginary and real characters'discourse,which has strong modernity characteristics.This paper aims to explore the modern construction path of Anne Ernaux from the reminismatic narration in A Woman,and to enter into ber broken family consciousness and wandering modern soul.