工业污染空间分异机理与实证检验

为深入揭示影响我国工业污染地区差异的驱动因子,本文以281个城市的空间数据为基础,以地理探测器模型为实证工具,构建了工业污染“环境—经济—社会”影响因素异质性分析框架,从时空分异的视角揭示了自然系统、自然系统和社会系统对我国工业污染的作用机理。研究结果表明:工业污染的地区差异是由气候、生态、经济规模、对外开放程度、人口规模、交通规模及技术水平等因素所驱动,与地形、经济结构等关联不显著。

In order to deeply reveal the driving factors that affect the regional differences in industrial pollution in China,this paper,based on the spatial data of 281 cities and using the geographical detector model as an empirical tool,constructs an analysis framework for the heterogeneity of the influencing factors of"environment economy society"of industrial pollution,and reveals the mechanism of Systema Naturae,Systema Naturae and social system on industrial pollution in China from the perspective of temporal and spatial differentiation.The research results indicate that regional differences in industrial pollution are driven by factors such as climate,ecology,economic scale,degree of openness to the outside world,population size,transportation scale,and technological level,and are not significantly related to terrain,economic structure,etc.