基于虚拟全景技术下的非物质文化遗产保护与研究——以安顺屯堡地戏为例

本研究以安顺屯堡地戏为案例,探讨了虚拟全景技术在非物质文化遗产保护中的应用。随着社会的发展,传统艺术形式如屯堡地戏面临传承挑战。本文首先定义了非物质文化遗产,并概述了安顺屯堡地戏的文化价值及其传承困境。接着,分析了虚拟全景技术在非遗保护中的潜力,包括其在展示、教育和文化体验方面的优势。本文提出了一种基于虚拟全景技术的数字化保护方案,旨在通过高精度记录和存档,实现屯堡地戏的全方位保存和传播。研究指出,虚拟全景技术虽能突破时空限制,增强互动性和沉浸感,但在技术实施、文化传承深度和版权保护方面存在挑战。为应对这些挑战,本文提出了创新的传承模式,包括结合传统与现代、跨时空传承、创新展示推广,以及建立数字化档案等策略。这些策略旨在促进屯堡地戏的保护与传承,同时为其他非遗项目提供参考。

This study takes Anshun Tunpu Dixi as a case to explore the application of virtual panorama technology in the protection of intangible cultural heritage.With the development of science and technology,traditional art forms such as Tunpu Dixi are facing the challenge of inheritance.This paper first defines the intangible cultural heritage,and outlines the cultural value of Anshun Tunpu Dixi and its inheritance dilemma.Then,it analyzes the potential of virtual panorama technology in the protection of intangible cultural heritage,including its advantages in display,education and cultural experience.In this paper,a digital protection scheme based on virtual panoramic technology is proposed.It aims to achieve all-round preservation and dissemination of Tunpu Dixi through high-precision recording and archiving.The study points out that although virtual panorama technology can break through the limitation of time and space and enhance interaction and immersion,it has challenges in technology implementation,cultural heritage depth and copyright protection.In response to these challenges,this paper proposes innovative inheritance models,including the combination of tradition and modernity,inheritance across time and space,innovative display and promotion,and the establishment of digital archives.These strategies aim to promote the protection and inheritance of Tunpu Dixi,and provide reference for other non-heritage projects.