摘要
本文以避暑山庄石子地面为研究对象,对避暑山庄石子地面的做法与图案进行现状调查,结合清代历史档案与遗址勘查,梳理避暑山庄石子地面的营建修缮历史沿革。对避暑山庄石子地面的做法和图案进行分类论述,总结其做法特点和图案构成特征,并提出清代皇家园林石子地面广泛性应用的几点重要原因。
Taking the cobblestone pavement of the Imperial Mountain Summer Resort as the research object,this paper investigates the practice and pattern of the cobblestone pavement of the Imperial Mountain Summer Resort,and combs the construction and repair history of the cobblestone pavement of the Imperial Mountain Summer Resort combining with the historical archives and site investigation of the Qing Dynasty.This paper classifies and discusses the practice and pattern of cobblestone pavement in the Imperial Mountain Summer Resort,summarizes the characteristics of practice and patterm composition,and some important reasons for the wide application of cobblestone pavement in royal gardens in the Qing Dynasty are put forward.
作者
何川
王俪颖
HE Chuan;WANG Liying(The Palace Museum,Beijing,100009)
出处
《文物建筑》
2023年第1期64-78,共15页
Traditional Architecture
基金
2022年北京市东城区优秀人才培养资助项目“清代北方皇家园林石子地面工艺做法与图案艺术研究”阶段性研究成果,项目编号:2022-dchrcpyzz-29
关键词
避暑山庄
做法
方砖
卵石子
石子地面
Imperial Mountain Summer Resort
cobblestone pavement
method
pebble
square brick
