从复仇剧看中西文化传统差异——以《哈姆雷特》和《赵氏孤儿》为例

AProbe into the Differences between Chinese and Western Cultural Traditions from Revenge Dramas:Taking The Orphan of Zhao and Hamlet as Examples

中西由于文化传统、价值追求、审美理想的不同,在文化长河里形成了各具特色的复仇观,从中西古典戏剧《赵氏孤儿》《哈姆雷特》的比较中就体现出迥异的复仇价值取向。将此差异追溯到各自民族文化的深层,进而探寻出各自背后所蕴藏的不同的文化基因。

Because of the differences in terms of cultural tradition,value pursuit and aesthetic ideal,Chinese and Western cultures have formed their own distinctive views of revenge in the long-time cultural development.The different values of revenge are embodied in the Chinese classical play,The Orphan of Zhao and its western counterpart,Hamlett.Tracing such differences to the depth of their respective national cultures can further leads to explore the different cultural genes behind.