“疗愈式司法”在老年人领域的应用研究

Research on the Application of “Therapeutic Jurisprudence” in the Cases Involving the Elderly

随着全球性的老龄化趋势,老年人犯罪和被害案件数量日益增多。为加强老年人司法保障工作,构建全面、有效的涉老司法保护机制,尝试引入了域外"疗愈式司法"理念,并结合我国涉罪老年人的现存问题,提出转变办案理念、确立强制辩护制度、设立检察机关为主导的心理疗愈机制、建立老年审判法庭、加强各机关衔接等特殊老年人司法保护模式,从而为进一步杜绝老年人犯罪和被害提供有益的指引,促进社会良性循环发展。

With the global aging trend,the number of the elderly who commit crimes or become the victims is increasing.In order to strengthen the judicial protection and build a comprehensive and effective judicial protection mechanism for the elderly,a try has been made to introduce the concept of"therapeutic jurisprudence"from foreign countries.Combined with the existing problems of the elderly involved in crimes in our country,the judicial protection modes were put forward,including changing the concept of handling cases,establishing the compulsory defense system,establishing the psychological therapeutic mechanism dominated by procuratorial organs,establishing the elderly trial court and strengthening the coordination of various organs,so as to provide useful guidance for further eliminating the crime-committing and victimization of the elderly,and to promote the social sound development.