生态批评视阈下的《红字》再解读

Re-interpretation of The Scarlet Letter in the Horizon of Ecological Criticism

鲁枢元的"生态三分法"是对《红字》进行文本细读的批评理论之一,该理论具体分析了作品中人类与自然相处的矛盾、社会生态的恶化和主要人物的精神生态危机,从而揭示霍桑的生态思想。

The"Ecological Trichotomy"posed by Lu Shu-yuan is one of the critical theories with which close reading of The Scarlet Letter have been made.This theory make concrete analysis on the contradictions between humankind and Nature,the deterioration of social ecology and the spiritual ecological crises of main characters,thus revealing Hawthorne’s ecological thoughts.