场景理论视域下工业遗产保护性开发研究——以重庆抗战兵器工业遗址为例

Research on the Protective Development of Industrial Heritage from the Perspective of Scenario Theory——Taking Chongqing Anti-Japanese Ordnance Industrial Site as a Case

工业遗产是城市文化遗产的重要组成部分,重庆抗战兵器工业遗址是重庆珍贵的文化遗产资源,是山城近代工业发展史的重要见证。从重庆抗战兵器工业遗址的邻里社区、生活娱乐设施、人群、活动和文化价值观等场景要素来看,目前尚存在整体性思维欠缺、商业化色彩过重、创意不足、吸引力不够等突出问题。工业遗产的保护性开发应积极借鉴场景理论,从真实性维度明确文化空间定位,从合法性维度树立文化内涵标识,从戏剧性维度强化文化互动体验。

Industrial heritage is an important part of the city’s cultural heritage,and Chongqing Anti-Japanese Ordnance Industrial Site is a rare cultural heritage resource and an important witness to the modern industrial development history of Chongqing.With the help of the scenario theory framework,from the five elements—neighborhood community,life and entertainment facilities,crowd,activities and cultural values of the site,there are still prominent problems such as lack of holistic thinking,creativity and attraction,and excessive pursuit of commercial interests.The protective development of industrial heritage should actively draw on the scenario theory,clarify the positioning of cultural space from the authenticity dimension,establish the cultural connotation mark from the legitimacy dimension,and strengthen the cultural interactive experience from the dramatic dimension.