从市场化的角度探究艺术与文化产业的二律背反

Explore the Antinomy of Arts and Cultural Industries from the Perspective of Marketization

艺术的兴起与解体作为重大的理论问题,与其相关的研究阐述已颇为丰富。但是,关于市场、艺术和文化产业三者的关系研究仍然存在模糊性和理论空白。市场既为艺术独立创造了温床,也为艺术解体埋下了种子。艺术的形成依赖具有仅限于分配文化产品功能的市场化,当市场化成为文化生产的内在法则,形成了以市场为导向的文化产业便导致艺术的瓦解。艺术是文化产业的前提,反过来,文化产业又导致艺术的解体。因此,市场的复杂性对于如何理解艺术和文化产业的二律背反,破除艺术与市场对立的惯性逻辑,具有重要的理论意义和现实意义。

The rise and disintegration of arts as a major theoretical issues,and its related research has been quite rich.However,there are still fuzziness and theoretical gaps in the research on the relationship among market,arts and cultural industries.The market not only creates a hotbed for the independence of arts,but also sows the seeds for the disintegration of arts.The formation of art depends on marketization,which is limited to the function of distributing cultural products.When marketization becomes the intrinsic rule of cultural production,market-oriented cultural industries is formed,which leads to the collapse of arts.Therefore,arts is the premise of cultural industries,and in turn,cultural industries leads to the disintegration of arts.The complexity of the market is of great theoretical and practical significance for understanding the antinomy between arts and cultural industries and breaking the inertial logic of the opposition between arts and market.