殉道者查士丁与2世纪的“基督教哲学”

Justin Martyr and“Christian Philosophy”in the 2nd Century AD

公元2世纪,基督教思想的发展遇到了“区域性文化融合”的问题。以查士丁为代表的护教士们很好地解决了这一问题:他引入希腊传统哲学发展基督教的神学体系,推动了“基督教哲学”的发展,使尊崇希腊传统哲学者在情感上接受基督教成为可能。同时,这样的努力丰富了基督教思想的内容,使之更具有生命力,为其此后成为跨越特定区域和人群界线的世界性思想体系,打下了基础。

In the 2nd century AD,the development of Christian thought encountered the problem of“regional cultural integration”,which is how to combine the“Faith”of Hebrew culture and the“Reason”of Greek culture and create a cross-regional thought system.The apologists represented by Justin Martyr solved this problem well:he introduced traditional Greek philosophy to develop Christian theology,promoted the development of“Christian philosophy,”and made it possible for those who respected traditional philosophy to accept Christianity emotionally.At the same time,such efforts enriched the content of Christian thought,made it more vitality,and laid a foundation for it to become a global cultural system across the former boundary of specific regions and groups.