《脾胃论》学术思想及风药应用浅析

A brief Analysis of the academic thought and the Application of Wind and Medicine in the Theory of spleen and stomach

《脾胃论》承载了李东垣毕生最重要的学术思想,尤为注重补益脾胃,本书提出“脾胃元气论”“脾胃升降观”“阴火论”等,通读《脾胃论》,发现东垣在治疗上尤为擅长使用风药,全书载方63首,应用风药的方剂达35首,但现代药理学并无“风药”这一明确定义,现就《脾胃论》学术思想及风药的定义、范围、临床应用探讨如下。

The Theory of spleen and stomach carries the most important academic thought of Li Dongyuan's life,pays special attention to tonifying spleen and stomach,puts forward some important academic thoughts such as"spleen and stomach vital Energy Theory","spleen and stomach rising and falling View"and"Yin Fire Theory",and reads through"spleen and stomach Theory".It is found that Dongyuan is particularly good at using wind medicine in treatment.There are 63 prescriptions in the book and as many as 35 prescriptions for wind medicine,but there is no clear definition of"wind medicine"in modern pharmacology.This paper discusses the academic thought of"Theory of spleen and stomach"and the definition,scope and clinical application of wind medicine.