数字化进程中乡村产业转型升级路径与对策:发展背景和文献分析

The Approach and Strategy for Transformation of Rural Industry in Digitalization Process:Background of Development and Literature Review

数字经济日益融入中国经济社会发展各领域、诸环节、全过程,这种影响也延伸到乡村产业转型升级上。产业振兴是乡村振兴的重中之重,已经成为数字化的重要切入点。文献分析的结果表明,乡村产业转型升级与数字化融合程度更深、赋能范围更广、创新驱动更强,亟需对数字化背景下的乡村产业改造升级路径、融合发展机制、政策创新创设进行研究,为做强做优做大乡村数字经济提供学理支撑和决策参考。现有文献存在忽视乡村产业主体异质性、少有考虑产业发展阶段性差异、缺乏定量分析等问题。需要从产业主体特质和乡村产业发展阶段特征出发,聚焦于乡村产业数字化转型的具体路径,探究数字化对乡村产业升级的影响机制。

Digital economy is increasingly integrated into various fields,all links and the whole process of China’s economic and social development,and this influence also extends to the transformation and upgrading of rural industries.Industrial revitalization is the top priority of rural revitalization and has become an important entry point for digitalization.The results of literature analysis show that the transformation and upgrading of rural industries have deeper integration with digitalization,wider enabling range and stronger innovation drive.It is urgent to study the path of rural industrial transformation and upgrading,integrated development mechanism and policy innovation under the background of digitalization,so as to provide academic support and decision-making reference for strengthening,optimizing and expanding rural digital economy.There are some problems in the existing literature,such as ignoring the heterogeneity of rural industry subjects,rarely considering the stage difference of industrial development,and lacking quantitative analysis.It is necessary to start from the characteristics of industry subjects and rural industry development stage,focus on the specific path of rural industry digital transformation,and explore the influence mechanism of digitalization on rural industry upgrading.