乡村振兴背景下农民专业合作社研究热点及趋势分析

Analysis on the Hotspots and Trends of the Research on Farmer’s Specialized Cooperatives under the Background of Rural Revitalization

发展运营规范、收益可观的农民专业合作社对乡村振兴有重要意义。文章运用多个科学可视化软件,对2012—2021年发表在中国知网上,篇名带有“农民专业合作社”关键词的4343篇学术文献进行科学知识图谱分析。分析发现,近十年关于中国农民专业合作社的研究主要集中在乡村振兴、利益分配、结构治理、联合社四大领域。农民专业合作社中的农民问题是持续十年的热点,农民专业合作社中的理事长和农民专业合作社与家庭农场之间的联系是近四年的突显热点。为助力乡村振兴,建议以符合规范的农民专业合作社为研究对象,用定性和定量分析相结合的研究方式以及多学科视角对农民专业合作社进行研究。

It is of great significance to the rural revitalization to develop farmers’professional cooperatives with regulated operation and considerable profits.The author uses a number of scientific visualization software to analyze the scientific knowledge map of 4343 academic documents published on CNKI from 2012 to 2021.The research on Chinese farmers specialized cooperative mainly focuses on four areas:rural revitalization,benefit distribution,structural governance,and cooperatives.The farmers’problem of farmers’specialized cooperative has been a hot topic for ten years.The chairman of farmers’specialized cooperative and the connection between farmers’specialized cooperative and family farms have been prominent hotspots in the past four years.To promote rural revitalization,it is recommended to take the farmers’specialized cooperative that conform to the norms as the research object,and use a combination of qualitative and quantitative analysis to conduct research on farmers’specialized cooperative from different disciplinary perspectives.