基于德尔菲法的基层应对突发公共卫生事件能力研究

RESEARCH ON THE ABILITY OF BASIC LEVEL RESPONSE TO PUBLIC HEALTH EMERGENCIES BASED ON DELPHI METHOD

目的构建评价内蒙古基层疾病预防控制机构的突发公共卫生事件应对能力的现代化指标系统。方法通过文献检索、面对面访谈、小组讨论、专家咨询等方法选定指标,指标权重的确定应用YAAHP软件,采用STAAY标度,构建出评估基层疾控中心突发公共卫生事件应对能力的现代化指标体系。结果最终建立的评估突发公共卫生事件应对能力系统分为三级指标,其中一级、二级、三级指标分别为4个、18个和52个。结论运用面对面访谈及德尔菲法等综合方法构建的内蒙古地区基层疾控中心突发公共卫生事件应对能力现代化评价指标体系结构合理,具有一定工具价值。

Objective To construct modernization evaluation index system for public health emergency response capacity of grassroots disease prevention and control institutions in Inner Mongolia.Methods With the literature review,expert interview,group discussion,and Delphi Method,indicators were selected to set up indicator system.The improved YAAHP weight method and STAAY scale were used to determine the index weight.Results The evaluation system of public health emergency response capacity was a three-level index system,in which the first-level,second-level and third-level indicators are4,18 and 52,respectively.Conclusions With the Delphi method and expert qualitative interviews,the modernization evaluation index system for public health emergency response capacity of grassroots disease prevention and control institutions in Inner Mongolia was established and the contents were integrated.This evaluation index system is of scientific rationality and important practical value.