哀牢山国家级自然保护区楚雄州辖区野生动植物资源监测现状和建议

Current Situation and Suggestions on Wildlife Resources Monitoring in Chuxiong Prefecture of Ailaoshan National Nature Reserve

通过2020—2022年对哀牢山国家级自然保护区楚雄州辖区野生动植物状况进行连续监测发现,辖区现有野生维管植物192科779属2178种,野生动物105科641种,大型真菌55科150属497种。通过动植物样地、样线监测发现,监测区内受放牧干扰更为明显。在此基础上,分析监测工作中存在的问题,提出有针对性的对策及建议,以期为科学开展自然保护区资源监测与保护工作提供参考。

Through continuous monitoring of wild animals and plants in Chuxiong Prefecture of Ailaoshan National Nature Reserve from 2020 to 2022,it was found that there were 2178 species of wild vascular plants belonging to 779 genera and 192 families,641 species of wild animals belonging to 105 families,and 497 species of macrofungi belonging to 150 genera and 55 families.Through the monitoring of animal and plant plots and transects,it was found that grazing disturbance was more obvious in the monitoring area.On this basis,the problems existing in the monitoring work were analyzed,and the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions were put forward,so as to provide reference for the scientific monitoring and protection of resources in nature reserves.